Martin Flashman's Courses - Math 115 Fall, '02
Algebra and Elementary Functions
Cooperative Problems
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Due 5 pm. Tuesday, October 8: Linear
interpolation: roots and logarithms.
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Consider the function f (x) = x2 -
5. Use linear interpolation with f and x=
2 and x= 3 to estimate the square root of 5. Call this estimate
x1.
Take this estimate and use linear interpolation again with either x
= 2 or x = 3 to make a second estimate for the square root of 5.
Call this estimate x2. Draw a graph showing how x1
and x2 are related to the graph of
f. Discuss how you would continue this process further to obtain
a better estimate for the square root of 5. Compare your estimate with
your calculator's estimate for the square root of 5.
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Consider the function g (x) = x2 - 6. Use
linear interpolation with g and x= 2 and
x=
3 to estimate the square root of 6. Call this estimate x1.
Take this estimate and use linear interpolation again with either x
= 2 or x = 3 to make a second estimate for the square root of 6.
Call this estimate x2. Draw a graph showing how x1
and x2 are related to the graph of
f.
Discuss how you would continue this process further to obtain a better
estimate for the square root of 6. Compare your estimate with your calculator's
estimate for the square root of 6.
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Consider the function f (x) = x3 - 10.
Use linear interpolation with f and x=
2 and x= 3 to estimate the cube root of 10. Call this estimate x1.
Take this estimate and use linear interpolation again with either x
= 2 or x = 3 to make a second estimate for the cube root of
10. Call this estimate x2. Draw a graph showing how x1
and x2 are related to the graph of
f.
Discuss how you would continue this process further to obtain a better
estimate for the cube root of 10. Compare your estimate with your
calculator's estimate for cube root of 10.
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Consider the function f (x) = 2x - 5. Use
linear interpolation with f and x= 2 and
x=
3 to estimate the log2 (5). Call this estimate x1.
Take this estimate and use linear interpolation again with either x
= 2 or x = 3 to make a second estimate for the log2 (5).
Call this estimate x2. Draw a graph showing how x1
and x2 are related to the graph of
f.
Discuss how you would continue this process further to obtain a better
estimate for the log2 (5). Compare your estimate with a calculator
estimate [using the change of basis method] for the log2 (5).
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Consider the function f (x) = 2x - 6. Use
linear interpolation with f and x= 2 and
x=
3 to estimate the log2 (6). Call this estimate x1.
Take this estimate and use linear interpolation again with either x
= 2 or x = 3 to make a second estimate for the log2 (6).
Call this estimate x2. Draw a graph showing how x1
and x2 are related to the graph of
f.
Discuss how you would continue this process further to obtain a better
estimate for the log2 (6). Compare your estimate log2
(6). for the log2 (6).
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Use your estimates in the previous two problems together with the properties
of logarithms to estimate the following log2 (100) and log2
(3). Compare your estimate with a calculator estimate [using the change
of basis method] .
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Use linear interpolation applied to the function log2 (x)
with your estimates of log2 (5) and log2 (6) in the
previous problems to estimate log2 (5.3). Draw a graph
showing how your estimate is related to the graph of log2
(x) .